Tag Archives: Front Page

bwansen: Language has a Happy-Bias In den 60ern wurde eine…

bwansen:

Language has a Happy-Bias

In den 60ern wurde eine Theorie aufgestellt, laut der menschlicher Sprachgebrauch zu „glücklichen“ Worten neigt. Die Theorie wurde jetzt in einer Studie bestätigt. Die haben an der Uni Vermont die 10.000 meistgenutzten Worte aus 10 Sprachen von 50 Muttersprachlern bewerten lassen und hatten damit einen Datensatz aus 5 Mio. Bewertungen für insgesamt 100k Worte, und die zeichnen ein recht eindeutiges Bild: Sprache ist happy-happy-bunt-rainbow-yay.

Die haben dazu eine tolle interaktive Website zur Studie gebastelt, die Untersuchung von Büchern ist nochmal superfaszinierend. Kafkas Verwandlung neigt ebenfalls eher zum positiven Wortgebrauch und ist in Englisch nochmal glücklicher, als auf Deutsch.

These guys have measured the frequency of positive and negative words in a corpus of 100,000 words from 24 languages representing different cultures around the world. And their happy conclusion is that the data backs up the Pollyanna hypothesis. “The words of natural human language possess a universal positivity bias,” they say.

They begin by collecting a corpus of words for each of 10 languages, including English, Spanish, French, German, Brazilian Portuguese, Korean, Chinese, Russian, Indonesian and Arabic. For each language, they selected the 10,000 most frequently used words.

Next, the team paid native speakers to rate how they felt about each word on a scale ranging from the most negative or sad to the most positive or happy. Overall, they collected 50 ratings per word resulting in an impressive database of around 5 million individual assessments. Finally, they plotted the distribution of perceived word happiness for each language.

The results bring plenty of glad tidings. All of the languages show a clear bias towards positive words with Spanish topping the list, followed by Portuguese and then English.

Uni Vermont Story Lab: Human language reveals a universal positivity bias

Physics Arxiv Blog: Human Language Is Biased Towards Happiness, Say Computational Linguists (via /.)

(via Nerdcore)

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The Command Line Murders: Teaching the Terminal with a Detective Noir

The Command Line Murders: Teaching the Terminal with a Detective Noir:

veltman:

Last weekend at the Mozilla Festival, a group of journalists sat down to solve a murder mystery on the command line.

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Each person got a set of folders containing text data files full of information about the mean streets of Terminal City. The files listed who lived there, the vehicles…

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Lying with charts for fun & profit

Lying with charts for fun & profit:

veltman:

A few months ago I discovered that Wikipedia provides detailed hourly data dumps of how many pageviews each article gets, and the former political science major in me quickly sprang into action. I wanted to look at article traffic for candidates during the run-up to the 2012 election; I…

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